Knowing Our Place

John Adams, Roger Sherman, and the Unitary Executive Theory

Arthur Mullen

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In 1789, Roger Sherman pushed back against fears that America’s new government would drift toward aristocracy. Corresponding with John Adams, Sherman argued instead for a system of shared power, where the Senate anchors the republic, the states remain vital, and the executive is guided, not unchecked. Their exchange sheds light on a founding tension that remains unresolved: how to balance authority, accountability, and trust in a democracy.

Source: https://rogershermanhouse.com/2020/07/13/national-archives-founders-online-to-john-adams-from-roger-sherman-20-july-1789/